Nikeza Amasampuli Amahhala
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I-Asia Green Smart Pulp & Paper Mill Summit 2021

Ngo-August 2, 2017, ukuze kuqaliswe "Umthetho Wokuvikelwa Kwemvelo WeRiphabhulikhi Yabantu Yabantu baseShayina", kuthuthukiswe uhlelo lokuphathwa kobuchwepheshe bezemvelo, ukuqondisa ukuvimbela ukungcoliswa kwemvelo, ukuqinisekisa impilo yabantu nokuphepha kwemvelo, kanye nokuqondisa uhlaza, okuyindilinga nokuphansi- ukuthuthukiswa kwekhabhoni yemboni yephepha, uMnyango Wezokuvikela Imvelo uhlele futhi wenza "Inqubomgomo Yezobuchwepheshe Yokuvimbela Ukungcola Nokulawulwa Kwemboni Yamaphepha" futhi yakhululwa.

Ngomhla zi-5 kuJanuwari, 2018, ukuze kusetshenziswe "Umthetho Wokuvikelwa Kwemvelo we-People's Republic of China" futhi kuthuthukiswe ikhwalithi yemvelo, sebenzisa "Isaziso Sehhovisi Elivamile LoMkhandlu Wezwe mayelana Nokukhishwa Kohlelo Lokusebenza Lokulawulwa Kokungcola Okungcolisayo. I-Permit System" (Guobanfa [2016] No. 81),Sungula futhi uthuthukise uhlelo lobuchwepheshe olunokwenzeka olusekelwe kumazinga okukhipha umoya, ukhuthaze ukuthuthukiswa kanye nokuguqulwa kwezinyathelo zokuvimbela ukungcoliswa komhlaba kanye nenqubekelaphambili yezobuchwepheshe yamabhizinisi nezikhungo, kugunyazwe "Iziqondiso Zokuvimbela Nokulawula Ukungcola Okungenzeka Embonini Yezinhlamvu Nephepha" njengezinga likazwelonke lokuvikelwa kwemvelo futhi liyayimemezela. "Iziqondiso Zokuvimbela Ukungcola Nokulawula Ubuchwepheshe Obunokwenzeka Embonini Yezinhlamvu Nephepha" ibeka ubuchwepheshe obungenzeka bokuvimbela nokulawula igesi engcolile yezimboni, amanzi angcolile, imfucumfucu eqinile kanye nokungcoliswa komsindo embonini ye-pulp nephepha, okuhlanganisa nobuchwepheshe bokuvimbela ukungcoliswa, ukungcoliswa. ukulawula ubuchwepheshe, kanye nobuchwepheshe obunokwenzeka be ukuvimbela nokulawula ukungcola.

Ngomhla zingama-24 kuJuni, 2019, uMnyango Wezimboni Nobuchwepheshe Bolwazi ukhiphe "Isaziso Sokukhipha Iqoqo Lokuqala Lokubuyekezwa Okujwayelekile Kwemboni kanye Nezinhlelo Zephrojekthi Yenguqulo Yolimi Lwangaphandle ngo-2019" (Gongxinting Kehan ​​(2019) No. 126). Phakathi kwazo, izindinganiso ezine zezimboni zihlelelwe ukukhishwa kokuhlolwa kwamandla nezindlela zokuhlola embonini yamaphepha: izinhlelo zokupheka, izinhlelo zokuxubha, izinhlelo zokuhlanza amanzi angcolile, nezindlela zokuhlola ibhalansi yamanzi ezinkampanini zamaphepha.

Ngo-Agasti 2020, umhlahlandlela wesevisi yokuhlola ukonga amandla embonini yamaphepha wakhululwa.

Ngomhla zingama-27 kuMfumfu 2020, uMnyango Wezimboni Nobuchwepheshe Bolwazi umemezele amazinga angu-14 embonini ekhanyayo okuhlanganisa "Nemithetho Enemininingwane Yekubalwa Kokusetshenziswa Kwamandla Okuphelele Kwezinkampani Ze-Pulp Nephepha".

Ngomhla ziyi-14 kuZibandlela, 2020, ukuze kwenziwe umsebenzi omuhle ekulebulani kwedatha okuzenzakalelayo kanye nokuqondisa nge-elekthronikhi amandla ashisayo, umsebenzi wokuhlola ukungcoliswa kwemboni kasimende namaphepha, ukukhuthaza ukusungulwa kwesistimu yokwahlulela ukuba semthethweni kwedatha esekelwe ezimele. ukulebula izinto ezingcolisayo. Umnyango Wezemvelo Nezemvelo I-Environmental Law Enforcement Bureau yahlela izinhlangano zobuchwepheshe ukuze zihlanganise "Imithetho Yokumaka Idatha Yokuqapha Okuzenzakalelayo Yezinkampani Ezingcolisa Umoya Embonini Yamandla Ase-Thermal, Usimende Nephepha (Isivivinyo)" (ngemuva kwalokhu okubizwa ngokuthi imithetho yokumaka).

NgoJanuwari 2021, iminyango eyishumi ehlanganisa Ikhomishini Kazwelonke Yokuthuthukiswa Nezinguquko, Umnyango Wesayensi Nobuchwepheshe, kanye Nomnyango Wezimboni Nobuchwepheshe Bolwazi muva nje bakhiphe "Imibono Eyisiqondiso Ekukhuthazeni Ukusetshenziswa Kwemithombo Yamanzi Angcolile. Embonini yokwenza amaphepha nge ukusetshenziswa kwamanzi okuphezulu, ukuhlela ukusetshenziswa kwamanzi angcolile ngaphakathi kwebhizinisi, dala inqwaba yezinkampani ezibonisa ukugaywa kabusha kwamanzi angcolile ezimbonini namapaki, futhi uthuthukise ukuthuthukiswa kwebhizinisi. Ukusebenza kahle kwamanzi ngemiboniso ejwayelekile Kumaphrojekthi embonini yokwenza amaphepha asetshenziswa kakhulu amanzi anemibandela yokusebenzisa amanzi agaywe kabusha kodwa angawasebenzisi ngendlela efanele, izimvume ezintsha zokusebenzisa amanzi zizolawulwa ngokuqinile.

Ngomhla zingama-22 kuNhlolanja 2021, iHhovisi Elivamile LoMkhandlu Wezwe lakhipha iziqondiso zokusheshisa ukusungulwa nokuthuthukiswa kohlelo lwezomnotho oluyindilinga eluhlaza nekhabhoni ephansi, ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukuthuthukiswa kwezimboni eziluhlaza. Sheshisa ukuqaliswa kwezinguquko eziluhlaza embonini yamaphepha. Khuthaza idizayini yomkhiqizo oluhlaza futhi wakhe uhlelo lokukhiqiza oluluhlaza. Thuthukisa ngamandla imboni ekhiqiza kabusha, futhi uqinise ukunikezwa kwezitifiketi, ukukhuthazwa kanye nokusetshenziswa kwemikhiqizo ekhiqizwe kabusha. Yakha isisekelo esiphelele sokusetshenziswa kwezinsiza ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukusetshenziswa okuphelele kwemfucuza eqinile yezimboni. Khuthaza ngokugcwele ukukhiqizwa okuhlanzekile, futhi usebenzise ukucwaninga kokukhiqiza okuhlanzekile okuphoqelekile ezimbonini "zokusetshenziswa kwamandla okuphindwe kabili nokuphezulu" ngokuhambisana nomthetho. Thuthukisa izindlela zokuhlonza amabhizinisi "ahlakazekile futhi angcolile", futhi usebenzise izindlela ezihlukanisiwe ezifana nokuvalwa nokuvinjelwa, ukuthutha okuhlanganisiwe, nokulungisa nokuthuthukisa. Sheshisa ukuqaliswa kohlelo lwezimvume zokungcolisa umoya. Qinisa ukulawulwa kwemfucuza eyingozi ohlelweni lokukhiqiza izimboni.

NgoMashi 12, 2021, kwamenyezelwa "Uhlaka Lohlelo Lweminyaka Eyishumi Nane Lweminyaka Eyishumi Nane Lokuthuthukiswa Komnotho Nomphakathi Le-People's Republic of China kanye Nezinhloso Zesikhathi Eside zika-2035". Isigaba sesithathu seSahluko sesi-8 ohlakeni okuhloswe ngalo sisho ngokucacile: ukukhuthaza ukwenziwa ngcono kanye nokuthuthukiswa kokukhiqiza, ukwandisa ukuhlinzekwa kwemikhiqizo yekhwalithi ephezulu njengemboni yokukhanya, ukusheshisa uguquko kanye nokwenza ngcono amabhizinisi ezimbonini ezibalulekile ezifana nokwenza amaphepha, kanye ngcono uhlelo lokukhiqiza oluhlaza. Ukuqalisa amaphrojekthi akhethekile ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukuncintisana okuyinhloko kwemboni yezokukhiqiza kanye noguquko lwezobuchwepheshe, ukukhuthaza amabhizinisi ukuthi asebenzise ubuchwepheshe obuthuthukisiwe nobusebenzayo, akhe izimboni zemibukiso yokukhiqiza ezihlakaniphile, kanye nokwenza ngcono uhlelo olujwayelekile lokukhiqiza oluhlakaniphile. Ukusabela, izifundazwe namadolobhakazi ahlukene ezweni lonke abeke phambili izinjongo zentuthuko ngokulandelana kwazo.

UMkhandlu Wezwe, Umnyango Wezemvelo Nezemvelo kanye neminye iminyango ethintekayo ikhiphe izinqubomgomo ezifanele ngokulandelana ukuze ibeke amazinga emboni yephepha yokukhipha amanzi angcolisa, ukulawulwa kokunukubezeka nokugaywa kabusha, kanye nokukhuthaza uguquko oluluhlaza embonini yephepha. Ngesikhathi "soHlelo Lweminyaka Emihlanu" lwe-14, izifundazwe ezinkulu nazo zaphakamisa izinjongo zokuthuthukiswa kwemboni yephepha. Phakathi kwazo, iSifundazwe sase-Liaoning sahlongoza ukuthuthukiswa kwezimboni zamafilimu nemikhiqizo esebenza kahle kakhulu, izinto zokupakisha ze-biomass ezonakelekayo kanye nemikhiqizo, kanye nezimboni zephepha nemikhiqizo yamaphepha ezihambisana nemvelo nemvelo; ngesikhathi esifanayo, i-Guizhou iphinde yahlongoza ukuthuthukisa ngamandla ukupakisha okulwa nokukhwabanisa utshwala, ukupakisha ukudla nezinye izimboni. ; I-Zhejiang, i-Hainan nezinye izindawo ziye zahlongoza ngokucacile ukunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla aphezulu embonini yephepha; ngaphezu kwalokho, ezinye izifundazwe nazo ziphakamise izinjongo zokwakha noma izinhlelo zokonga ugesi kanye noguquko oluluhlaza embonini.

Ngomhla zingama-28 kuNdasa, 2021, uMnyango Wezemvelo Nezemvelo ukhiphe "Isaziso Sokuqinisa Ukuphathwa Kwemibiko Yenkampani Ehambisa I-GHG." Idinga ukuthi yonke iminyango yesifundazwe yezemvelo neyemvelo ukuthi ihlele futhi yenze umsebenzi wokuhanjiswa kwedatha yekhabhoni kanye nomsebenzi wokuqinisekisa ezinkampanini ezisezimbonini ezibalulekile ezikhipha isikhutha njengokwenza amaphepha, futhi idinga izinkampani eziphehla ugesi ezingezokuqala ukubamba iqhaza ekwabiweni nasekuhwebeni kwesikhutha. izibonelelo okumele zibikwe ngenkundla kazwelonke yezimvume zokungcola ngaphambi kuka-April 2021. Thumela idatha yebhizinisi ekhishwa yikhabhoni, futhi umnyango wesifundazwe wezemvelo uyokwenza lokho. uqedele ukuqinisekiswa kwezinkampani eziphehla ugesi ngo-June 2021. Isikhathi esabiwe sokuphothulwa kokuthunyelwa kwedatha nokuqinisekiswa kwezinye izimboni ezingakafakwa emakethe yekhabhoni kazwelonke izohlehliselwa uSepthemba noZibandlela wezi-2021.


Isikhathi sokuthumela: Oct-28-2021